Fun Science Quiz Questions and Answers

70+ Fun Science Quiz Questions and Answers for Kids

Looking for a fun way to engage your kids in science? Whether they’re budding scientists or simply curious minds, quizzes are a fantastic way to spark their interest in the world around them! Our science questions for kids are perfect for any young learner, from elementary to middle school. These easy science questions cover everything from the basics of biology to the wonders of outer space, ensuring there’s something exciting for every age group. So grab your pens and get ready to challenge your young scientists with these thought-provoking, yet fun, children’s science questions!

Easy Science Questions

  1. What is the 5th element on the periodic table?
    • Answer: Boron
  2. What are the layers of soil?
    • Answer: Topsoil, Subsoil, Parent Material, Bedrock
  3. What is the hydrosphere?
    • Answer: The hydrosphere is all of Earth’s water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and ice.
  4. What is the outermost layer of Earth called?
    • Answer: The crust
  5. What is the largest organ in the human body?
    • Answer: Skin
  6. What is the process by which plants make their own food?
    • Answer: Photosynthesis
  7. What gas do plants absorb during photosynthesis?
    • Answer: Carbon dioxide
  8. What is the force that pulls objects toward the Earth?
    • Answer: Gravity
  9. What is the center of the Earth called?
    • Answer: The core
  10. What are the three states of matter?
    • Answer: Solid, liquid, and gas

Basic Science Questions for Kids

  1. What is the smallest unit of matter?
    • Answer: Atom
  2. Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
    • Answer: Mars
  3. What is the longest river in the world?
    • Answer: Nile River
  4. What do we call the point in the sky where the sun seems to set?
    • Answer: Horizon
  5. What is the largest land animal on Earth?
    • Answer: African elephant
  6. What part of the plant is responsible for photosynthesis?
    • Answer: Leaves
  7. What is the largest body of water on Earth?
    • Answer: The Pacific Ocean
  8. How many planets are there in our solar system?
    • Answer: Eight
  9. What is the name of the closest star to Earth?
    • Answer: The Sun
  10. What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
    • Answer: Diamond

Science Questions for 9-11 Year Olds with Answers

  1. What part of the plant helps it absorb water?
    • Answer: Roots
  2. What is the main source of energy for the Earth?
    • Answer: The Sun
  3. What is the primary gas that makes up Earth’s atmosphere?
    • Answer: Nitrogen
  4. What is the second largest planet in our solar system?
    • Answer: Saturn
  5. What do you call the place where two tectonic plates meet?
    • Answer: Fault lines
  6. What is the only planet that rotates on its side?
    • Answer: Uranus
  7. Which element is needed for breathing and is found in the air?
    • Answer: Oxygen
  8. What is the term for the Earth’s rotation on its axis?
    • Answer: The spin or rotation
  9. What is the most common gas in the atmosphere?
    • Answer: Nitrogen
  10. How long does it take for the Earth to revolve around the Sun?
    • Answer: One year

Challenging Science Questions for Kids

  1. What is the powerhouse of the cell?
    • Answer: Mitochondria
  2. What is the process by which plants lose water through their leaves?
    • Answer: Transpiration
  3. What is the study of living organisms called?
    • Answer: Biology
  4. What is the term for a group of stars forming a pattern in the sky?
    • Answer: Constellation
  5. What is a light year a measurement of?
    • Answer: Distance
  6. What is the definition of the thermosphere in science?
    • Answer: The thermosphere is a layer of Earth’s atmosphere with high temperatures and thin air.
  7. What are the four main parts of the water cycle?
    • Answer: Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and collection
  8. What is the process by which a caterpillar turns into a butterfly?
    • Answer: Metamorphosis
  9. What gas do humans breathe out?
    • Answer: Carbon dioxide
  10. What do we call the smallest building block of DNA?
    • Answer: Nucleotide

Science Trivia for Kids

  1. What is the biggest planet in our solar system?
    • Answer: Jupiter
  2. What is the largest organ in the human body?
    • Answer: Skin
  3. What planet is famous for its rings?
    • Answer: Saturn
  4. How many bones are in the adult human body?
    • Answer: 206
  5. What is the smallest planet in our solar system?
    • Answer: Mercury
  6. What is the name of the process that changes liquid to gas?
    • Answer: Evaporation
  7. How many sides does a triangle have?
    • Answer: Three
  8. Which gas makes up the majority of Earth’s atmosphere?
    • Answer: Nitrogen
  9. What do we call the inside part of a flower that holds pollen?
    • Answer: Anther
  10. What do we call the movement of water through the soil?
    • Answer: Percolation

Basic Science Questions for Young Learners

  1. What part of the plant conducts photosynthesis?
    • Answer: The leaf
  2. How many legs does a spider have?
    • Answer: Eight
  3. What is the largest ocean on Earth?
    • Answer: Pacific Ocean
  4. How many teeth does an adult human have?
    • Answer: 32
  5. What do we call the process where a solid turns into a liquid?
    • Answer: Melting
  6. What is the name of the imaginary line that runs from the North to the South Pole?
    • Answer: The Prime Meridian
  7. What are the two main types of blood vessels?
    • Answer: Arteries and veins
  8. What is the term for a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances?
    • Answer: Element
  9. Which force keeps us on the ground?
    • Answer: Gravity
  10. What does the term “fossil fuels” refer to?
    • Answer: Natural resources like coal, oil, and natural gas that are formed from ancient plants and animals.

Science Questions for 3rd Graders with Answers

  1. What is the largest animal on Earth?
    • Answer: Blue whale
  2. What is the study of the Earth called?
    • Answer: Geology
  3. What is the process called when a plant absorbs sunlight to make food?
    • Answer: Photosynthesis
  4. What do we call the energy that comes from the Sun?
    • Answer: Solar energy
  5. What is the boiling point of water?
    • Answer: 100°C or 212°F
  6. What part of the plant is responsible for making food?
    • Answer: Leaves
  7. Which planet is closest to the Sun?
    • Answer: Mercury
  8. What is the name of the closest star to Earth?
    • Answer: The Sun
  9. What kind of animal is a frog?
    • Answer: Amphibian
  10. Which planet is known for having a giant red spot?
    • Answer: Jupiter

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These 70+ science quiz questions will keep your kids engaged while helping them learn more about the fascinating world of science! Whether they’re learning about the layers of the Earth, the solar system, or the wonders of plants and animals, there’s something here for every young mind. So get ready for some fun, and don’t forget to ask your kids to share their answers—because when science meets fun, it’s always a winning combo!

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